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Notable Ohioans in the Civil War

Published by Editor

Notable Civil War figures with Ohio connections

Mary Ann Bickerdyke

Mary Ann (Ball) Bickerdyke was a nurse and health care provider to the Union Army during the American Civil War.

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John Brough

John Brough (pronounced "bruff") served as Ohio governor from 1864 to 1865.

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John Brown

John Brown's obsession with ending slavery eventually led him to violence and his eventual death.

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Don C. Buell

Don Carlos Buell was a Union military leader from Ohio during the American Civil War.

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Ambrose Burnside

Ambrose Burnside was an important military leader for the North during the American Civil War.

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Asa Bushnell

Asa Smith Bushnell was the fortieth governor of Ohio. He was born in Rome, New York, in 1834.

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Salmon P. Chase

Salmon Portland Chase was an Ohio governor and prominent political leader during the mid nineteenth century.

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Jay Cooke

Jay Cooke was a prominent American banker and a principal financier of the Union military effort during the American Civil War.

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Jacob D. Cox

Jacob Dolson Cox served as Ohio governor from 1866 to 1868.

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George Crook

George Crook was an American military leader whose career spanned the era from the American Civil War to the closing of the Western frontier.

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George A. Custer

George Armstrong Custer was an American military leader who became known as a cavalry commander for the North during the American Civil War and in the opening of the West in the years after this conflict.

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William Dennison Jr.

Ohio governor William Dennison, Jr., was born in Cincinnati on November 23, 1815. His mother, Mary Carter Dennison, was originally from New England, and his father, William Dennison, Sr., was from New Jersey.

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Fighting McCooks

During the American Civil War, fifteen members of the McCook family from Ohio fought for the Union, earning them the nickname, "The Fighting McCooks."

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Joseph B. Foraker

Joseph Benson Foraker served as Ohio's Governor from 1886 to 1890.

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Charles Foster

Ohio governor Charles Foster was born on April 12, 1828. His father, Charles W. Foster opened a store in 1832 in the small community of Rome in Seneca County, Ohio.

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James A. Garfield

James Abram Garfield was the twentieth President of the United States.

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Quincy Gillmore

Quincy Gillmore was a Civil War military leader from Ohio. He was born on February 28, 1825, at Black River, Ohio. His father was a staunch supporter of President John Quincy Adams, and named his son Quincy Adams Gillmore.

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Ulysses S. Grant

Ulysses Simpson Grant was an American military leader and the eighteenth President of the United States. He was born Hiram Ulysses Grant on April 27, 1822, in Point Pleasant, Ohio.

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William Groesbeck

Ohio political leader William Groesbeck was born on July 24, 1815, in Kinderhook, New York. While he was still a baby, his family moved to Cincinnati, Ohio.

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Benjamin Harrison

President Benjamin Harrison was born on August 20, 1833, in North Bend, Ohio. His great-grandfather was John Cleves Symmes, and his grandfather was President William Henry Harrison.

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Rutherford B. Hayes

President Rutherford Birchard Hayes was born in Delaware, Ohio, on October 4, 1822. His parents had moved to Ohio from Vermont in 1817.

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William B. Hazen

William Hazen a military leader in the Army of the United States in the American Civil War and after. He was born on September 27, 1830, at West Hartford, Vermont.

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Joseph W. Keifer

Joseph Warren Keifer was a prominent nineteenth century Ohio political and military leader.

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Johnny Klem

Johnny Clem was a soldier in the service of the United States for most of his life. He was born on August 13, 1851, in Newark, Ohio. His actual name was John Joseph Klem.

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Mortimer Leggett

Mortimer Leggett was an attorney, educator and military leader in nineteenth century Ohio.

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George B. McClellan

George B. McClellan was a prominent nineteenth century American military and political leader.

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Alexander McCook

Alexander McCook was born on April 22, 1831, in Columbiana County, Ohio. The next year, he moved with his parents to Carroll County. In 1848, McCook received an appointment to West Point, graduating in 1842. McCook would spend the rest of his life in the United States Army.

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Irvin McDowell

Irvin McDowell was a nineteenth century American military leader.

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James B. McPherson

General James Birdseye McPherson was the highest ranking Ohio soldier to die in the American Civil War.

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Samuel Medary

Samuel Medary was a nineteenth century Ohio journalist and political leader.

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William Medill

William Medill was the twenty-second Governor of Ohio.

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Ormsby M. Mitchel

Ormsby McKnight Mitchel was an attorney, educator, astronomer and Union army military leader in the American Civil War.

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George Pendleton

George Pendleton was a prominent nineteenth century Ohio political leader who strongly supported federal civil service reform.

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William C. Quantrill

William Clarke Quantrill was a leader of Confederate guerrilla forces during the American Civil War.

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Charles Reemelin

Charles Reemelin was an important figure in Ohio politics during the middle part of the nineteenth century.

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William S. Rosecrans

William Starke Rosecrans was a major military leader in the American Civil War.

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Robert C. Schenck

Robert Schenck was a political and military leader in nineteenth century Ohio.

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Philip H. Sheridan

Philip Sheridan was major figure in the military history of the United States in the latter half of the nineteenth century.

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John Sherman

During the late nineteenth century, John Sherman was a prominent United States Senator and Secretary of the Treasury from Ohio.

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William T. Sherman

William Tecumseh Sherman was a prominent nineteenth century military leader from Ohio.

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David S. Stanley

David S. Stanley was a military leader in the Army of the United States for much of the last half of the nineteenth century.

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Edwin M. Stanton

Edwin McMasters Stanton was the Secretary of War in the Lincoln administration during the American Civil War.

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Harriet B. Stowe

Harriet Beecher Stowe was an American author and abolitionist in the years before the American Civil War.

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Wager Swayne

Wager Swayne was a military leader from Ohio during the American Civil War.

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David Tod

David Tod was the twenty-fifth governor of Ohio.

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Clement Vallandigham

Clement Vallandigham was a leader of the Ohio Democratic Party and an opponent of the American Civil War.

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Benjamin F. Wade

Benjamin Franklin Wade was a political leader from Ohio and a Radical Republican in the Reconstruction years after the American Civil War.

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Lewis Wallace

Lewis Wallace was a well-known American soldier, political figure and author in nineteenth century America.

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Godfrey Weitzel

Godfrey Weitzel was a Union army officer in the American Civil War.

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Charles Whittlesey

Charles Whittlesey was a prominent soldier, attorney and scholar in nineteenth century Ohio.

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Thomas L. Young

Thomas Lowry Young served as Ohio's Governor for slightly less than one year, beginning in 1877, when he succeeded Rutherford B. Hayes, who resigned to become President of the United States.

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Gilbert Van Zandt

Gilbert Van Zandt was one of the youngest Ohioans to serve in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

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Brown, John (1)

Brown, John (2)

Brown, John (3)

Burnside, Ambrose (1)

Burnside, Ambrose (2)

Burnside, Ambrose (3)

Burnside, Ambrose (4)

Chase, Salmon P. (1)

Chase, Salmon P. (2)

Clem, John

Cox, Jacob D. (1)

Cox, Jacob D. (2)

Cox, Jacob D. (3)

Crook, George

Custer, George A. (1)

Custer, George A. (2)

Custer, George A. (3)

Custer, George A. (4)

Custer, George A. (5)

Custer, George A. (6)

Custer, George A. (7)

Custer, George A. (8)

Dennison, William, Jr. (1)

Garfield, James A. (1)

Garfield, James A. (2)

Grant, Ulysses S. (01)

Grant, Ulysses S. (02)

Grant, Ulysses S. (03)

Grant, Ulysses S. (04)

Grant, Ulysses S. (05)

Grant, Ulysses S. (06)

Grant, Ulysses S. (07)

Grant, Ulysses S. (08)

Grant, Ulysses S. (09)

Grant, Ulysses S. (10)

Grant, Ulysses S. (11)

Grant, Ulysses S. (12)

Grant, Ulysses S. (13)

Grant, Ulysses S. (14)

Grant, Ulysses S. (15)

Harrison, Benjamin

Hayes, Rutherford B. (1)

Hayes, Rutherford B. (2)

Hayes, Rutherford B. (3)

Hayes, Rutherford B. (4)

Hayes, Rutherford B. (5)

McClellan, George B. (1)

McClellan, George B. (2)

McClellan, George B. (3)

McClellan, George B. (4)

McCook, Anson G.

McCook, Daniel, Sr.: with Rifle

McCook, Major General Alexander McDowell

Fighting McCook's

McDowell, Irvin

McKinley, William (1)

McKinley, William (2)

McKinley, William (3)

McPherson, Major General James B.

Medary, Samuel

Pendleton, George H. (1)

Pendleton, George H. (2)

Rosecrans, William S.(1)

Sheridan, Philip H. (1)

Sheridan, Philip H. (2)

Sheridan, Philip H. (3)

Sheridan, Philip H. (4)

Sheridan, Philip H. (5)

Sherman, John (01)

Sherman, John (02)

Sherman, John (03)

Sherman, William T. (1)

Sherman, William T. (2)

Sherman, William T. (3)

Sherman, William T. (4)

Sherman, William T. (5)

Sherman, William T. (6)

Sherman, William T. (7)

Stanton, Edwin M.

Stowe, Harriet Beecher (1)

Stowe, Harriet Beecher (2)

Tod, David

Vallandigham, Clement (1)

Vallandigham, Clement (2)

Wade, Benjamin F. (1)

Wade, Benjamin F. (2)

Wade, Benjamin F. (3)

Whittlesey, Charles

 
 

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