This Month in History
July
1863 - The Battle of Gettysburg began
1928 - Inventor Charles Francis Jenkins created the first television station in the United States
1754 - French and Indian forces captured Fort Necessity, helping lead to the French and Indian War (1756-1763)
1863 - During the American Civil War, the Siege of Vicksburg ended
1955 - Inventor Barrett K. Green received a U.S. patent for microencapsulation
1909 - The Columbus Board of Education established Indianola Junior High School, the first junior high school in the United States
1843 - Ohio Governor James Edwin Campbell was born
1863 - During the American Civil War, Confederate General John Hunt Morgan began his raid of Indiana and Ohio
1990 - The Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Research Institute at The Ohio State University accepted its first patient
1800 - Trumbull County, Ohio was created
1879 - Former Ohio Governor and U.S. Senator William Allen died
1940 - Inventor Frederick McKinley Jones patented a refrigeration system for trucks
1787 - The Confederation Congress passed the Northwest Ordinance
1812 - Miami Indian Chief Little Turtle died in Fort Wayne, Indiana
1957 - Former Ohio Governor James M. Cox died in Dayton, Ohio
1969 - Apollo 11 departed for the Moon, resulting in Neil Armstrong being the first man to step onto the Moon
1877 - The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 began
1966 - The Hough Riots began in Cleveland, Ohio
1848 - The Seneca Falls Convention began
1888 - Former Ohio Governor Thomas L. Young died
1825 - Construction of the Miami and Erie Canal began
1814 - The Treaty with the Wyandots, Delawares, Shawnee, Senecas, and Miami established peaceful relations between the Wyandot Indians, the Delaware Indians, the Shawnee Indians, and the Seneca Indians with the Miami Indians.
1885 - Former U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant died
1815 - 1872 U.S. Presidential candidate William Groesbeck was born
1884 - Ohio Governor Martin L. Davey was born
1770 - Northwest Territory Governor Charles W. Byrd was born
1953 - The Korean War ended
1823 - Ohio Company of Associates founder Manasseh Cutler died
1820 - Peace Democrat and Ohio gubernatorial candidate Clement Vallandigham was born
1836 - Cincinnati residents destroyed James Birney's printing press, which he used to publish the anti-slavery paper The Philanthropist
1826 - Ohio Governor George Hoadly was born